Sunday, February 26, 2012

It's THAT time again--TAXES!

Most of us are in the midst of getting our taxes done--collecting the necessary documents, deciding on how to get them done and either eagerly awaiting for a refund or dreading the amount due. I have vivid happy memories of getting a tax refund and even though financial experts would say that you're better off not getting a refund and having that money throughout out the year-- I still miss that thrill of unexpected money hitting my checking account. Sadly, I haven't gotten a refund in years so am trudging through the not so pleasant process of determining how much I owe and deciding how to file.  In the past I've filled out the paper forms, used TurboTax  and lately hired 2 different CPA's.

First, if you qualify, I highly recommend using a Volunteer Income Tax Assistance (VITA) site where you can have your taxes prepared for FREE. The Tax Preparers are volunteers who have passes a rigorous certification program and know what tax credits to look for. If you have a bank account, you can get your return directly deposited into your bank account in a few days. You can even jump start your savings goal by purchasing a savings bond with your return, or a portion of it. Check out VITA sites in Maryland through a client of mine, MD CASH Campaign.

If however, you do not qualify for the VITA sites, you have to decide whether or not to do your own taxes or hire someone. If you choose to hire a tax preparer, some states require them to have a license, so start with looking for the license first. Get references from friends and family and compare pricing from 2-3 preparers. I received a surprise last year from a CPA who quoted me one price for the taxes but gave me a bill for $200 more than the quote--certainly resulting in my not using that one again. I chose to use a CPA because I am a consultant and felt that doing my own taxes would be above my level of tax expertise. I also detest that box in the corner of various tax software that goes up and down with the amount that I owe or am due a refund--usually a very tense and stressful process until the number is finalized. However, after doing some research this year, I don't feel it was worth the price--original quote or inflated end cost--of using a paid tax preparer and am up to the challenge of DIYT (Do It Yourself Taxes).

I started with the easiest--our daughters tax return.  She's a college student who earned a meager amount but did pay federal and state taxes. I used the free IRS efile site from TaxAct and found it pretty straight forward and easy to understand.  The one question I couldn't find the answer to on TaxAct, I found on the IRS website. Total cost for hers was $14.95 because I paid to have the state filing prepared by TaxAct--I could have saved that money by going to our state website and filing there but felt $15 was worth it to not re-enter in the information.  My husband and I have spent 90 minutes and are almost done with our taxes through TaxAct for a cost of $54.95.  Fortunately, the amount owed is what we anticipated so the stress level here is well below the Tornado level of years past. Here's an interesting CBS news comparison of tax software and an accountant.

Saturday, February 11, 2012

Does Your Valentine Have a Emergency Savings?

February is a good time to look at your relationship with your significant other and discuss your financial goals--not romantic granted, but an important part of the relationship.  Most couples may have a wide range of:
  • Money Experiences--one may have been raised in a frugal family with all members contributing to finding ways to spend less money and the other raised with no discussion of finances one way or the other; 
  • Money Habits--one may have a habit of giving generous gifts at the holidays and one may have a habit of being generous with extended family members throughout the year;
  • Money Values--one may place a high value on giving to savings for the kids' college fund and one may place a high value on the style home they live in.
What needs to be discussed, often, is the joint financial goals and how their experiences, habits and values help or hinder those goals. Taking time to calmly discuss your goals and the steps needed to reach those goals will help alleviate those sometimes stressful conversations around money. Ck out this YouTube video  on how romantic an emergency savings plan can be!